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What is a down payment and how much should you save?
Buying a home is a significant milestone. While it’s an exciting time, there are also many financial factors to think about that can make it feel complicated and a little overwhelming.
One of the most crucial factors to consider is your down payment.
But what is a down payment? How much money do you need to save to buy a house? And how does the amount you put down affect your home purchase?
In this guide, we'll dive into the importance of down payments. We'll explore how they affect your mortgage, and we’ll discuss the benefits of having different down payment sizes.

We'll also introduce tools like down payment calculators and explain how a First Home Savings Account (FHSA) works. Whether you're a first-time home buyer or planning your next purchase, this guide will help you understand and plan your down payment strategy.
What is a down payment?
When buying a house, a down payment is the first payment made. It's a percentage of the total cost that comes from your own funds. A mortgage loan usually covers the remaining amount.
The size of your down payment affects the size of the loan you receive. A bigger down payment means a smaller loan amount.
Why down payments matter in home purchases?
Down payments play a crucial role in your home purchase. They not only reduce the amount you’ll need to borrow, they also influence your mortgage terms.
A bigger first payment can result in better conditions for a loan. This is because it reduces the lender's risk. If you default on your loan, the lender can recover more of their money.
A larger down payment also has some benefits for you:
They can lower your monthly mortgage payments.
They can increase your chances of loan approval.
They can give you instant equity in your home.
In essence, the size of your down payment can significantly affect your home buying experience. It's a key factor to consider when planning your home purchase.
How much should your down payment be?
The amount you should put down when buying a home depends on several factors. These include your financial situation, the type of mortgage you're getting, and your long-term financial goals.
Usually, down payments for buying a home are between 5% and 20% of the total home purchase price. It's important to remember that the size of your down payment will affect your monthly mortgage payments and the total cost of your loan.
Here are a few things to consider when deciding how much to put down:
Your budget and savings
The type of mortgage you're getting
Your long-term financial goals
The housing market conditions
Minimum down payment requirements based on home price:
In Saskatchewan, the minimum down payment is 5%, however, this may fluctuate depending on the cost of the home you're buying.
For houses that cost $500,000 or less, a 5% down payment is usually necessary. However, for houses that cost more than $500,000, but less than $1 million, the down payment requirements are different.
In this case, you would pay 5% on the first $500,000 of the house price. You would then pay 10% on the remaining amount, up to $1 million. Houses priced over $1 million require a 20% down payment.
This system makes sure the down payment matches the house's value, giving buyers flexibility in different price ranges.
Using a down payment calculator
A mortgage affordability calculator is a handy tool to use when planning your home purchase. This tool helps you figure out the amount of money needed for a down payment on a home. It also helps you calculate the maximum affordable home price. Additionally, it can help estimate your monthly mortgage payments.
To use the mortgage calculator, you simply input the home’s price and your desired down payment percentage. The calculator then provides an estimate of the amount you'll need to save. This can help you set realistic savings goals and timelines.

Benefits of a large down payment
Putting more money down upfront can save you money in the long run by reducing interest costs on your loan. By paying more upfront, you'll borrow less and pay less interest over time.
Another benefit is that you'll have more equity in your home right from the start.
Lastly, a larger down payment can make your offer more attractive to sellers, which is useful in a competitive housing market.
Saving for your down payment
Saving for a down payment can seem daunting. But with a solid plan and disciplined savings habits, it's achievable.
Start by setting a clear savings goal. You can base this on the estimated down payment you'll need.
Here are a few strategies to help you save:
Set aside a portion of each paycheck.
Put any bonuses or tax refunds into your savings.
Cut back on non-essential expenses.
Remember, every little bit helps. Even small contributions can add up over time. Stay focused on your goal, and you'll be on your way to homeownership in no time!
First Home Savings Account (FHSA) explained
The First Home Savings Account (FHSA) is a special type of savings account that helps first time homebuyers save for their down payment.
The FHSA offers tax advantages to encourage saving. This can make it an attractive choice for those struggling to save for a down payment.
There are certain rules and restrictions to consider with an FHSA. It's important to understand these before opening an FHSA.
Don't qualify for a FHSA? There are other options available to help you save for a down payment, including traditional savings accounts, higher interest rate savings accounts, or even investment accounts. It's important to explore all your options and choose the one that best fits your financial goals and needs.
Remember, saving for a down payment takes time and discipline, but with the right strategy, you can achieve your goal of homeownership. Don't get discouraged if it takes longer than expected - every little bit saved brings you one step closer to owning your own home. Keep focused and stay committed to your savings plan.
Conclusion: planning your down payment strategy
In conclusion, planning your down payment strategy is a crucial step in the home buying process. It requires careful consideration and disciplined savings.
Remember, the right down payment amount for you depends on your financial situation and home buying goals. So, take the time to make an informed decision.
Looking for more information or needing help choosing the best mortgage option that fits your lifestyle?
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